THURSDAY
MARCH 6, 1997 'CAKE DECORATING' WITH DOLORES777 AND PWD SUGAR
LACE POINTS
Cake above shows Lace Points (and 'curtains') done with
tip#00. I squeezed the royal icing through a nylon stocking so it would
be smooth enough to go through the #00 tip.
The tiny bouquet of violets are made of gumpaste. The
birds and embroidery are royal icing. See discussion below. There is a
lot of information! This is from an old AOL chat. (These chatas are no
longer able to be done).
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SmokySam: Does anyone know how to clean the smoky discolored
insides of crystal decanters?
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Sexynikers: lemon juice, salt, baking soda paste for cloudy
crystal
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JBruce1039: SmokySam Try buying a baby bottle brush and use
hot water and Ivory Liquid......
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SmokySam: Sexynikers.Thanks Are those things mixed together?
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Sexynikers: yes- to make a paste. If the crystal is etched
it wont work tho
Pwd sugar's part: March 6, 1997
- you want how much cake? Proportions. You want what on
your cake? (lace points, odd size pans, use of ribbon or pearls)
As cake decorators we never know what our customers
are going to ask for next. A three tiered wedding cake to serve 25. A cake
in the shape of an airplane (3d of course) to serve 200. Or they want a
tall as you can get it brides cake to serve 500 people. Lets start with
a three tiered cake to serve 25. That is a little baby wedding cake. If
you only do one layer in each tier and do 11 - 8 and 5 inch rounds that
is possible. But most decorators don't have the odd size pans. She probably
has in mind a cake that will serve more people. Even if you do the smallest
tiered Wilton pans two layers each you will have over 60 servings according
to Wilton's figures. Explain to the bride how big the servings are and
how big the cakes will be and let her make a decision as to whether to
pay for more cake because that is the look she wants or to scale down to
a two layer cake in small sizes. Remember that a tiered wedding cake looks
proportionally better if it has a triangular shape. I prefer to see a three
to four inch difference in tier sizes such as a 14 - 10 and 6 or a 12 -
9 and 6. Just remember to keep it as proportionate as possible from top
to bottom. By that I mean a cake that is a 14 - 12 and 6 will not look
balanced. Too big and straight at the bottom for the small top cake. A
15 - 11 and 7 would give you approximately the same amount of cake and
be more balanced. My shop has pans in 1 inch increments from 4 inches to
18 inches to be able to balance the sizes as much as possible. Check your
local cake shop for the availability of the odd size pans. They should
be able to order the odd sizes from Parrish's. They make a good quality
pan and several shapes and sizes that are not available from Wilton's.
Besides the odd sizes round pans we love their straight sided rectangle
shaped pans. If you do not have a local shop you can e-mail or call Dolores
for information since she does own a retail supply shop. (513) 896-7089,
or Country kitchen 1-219-482-4835 also has these round pans from a 5 to
a 15 inch in their retail catalog.
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LBS3425: A saw a picture of a western wedding cake
today.
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ANash8412: What is the cheapest 2 tier anyone has seen the
company I work for has them for 50 is that unreasonable
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SWhittClk: Pwd do you adhere to wiltons serving charts? I
have a hard time judging what is enough cake
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Pwd Sugar: No I give them a little more than Wiltons charts
do. I don't think their charts are [just right].
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Xis2Bme: I have a question then I need to have a cake for
43 boys and parents....how much cake?
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Sexynikers: dilemma- is it better to go to a large sheet
cake or into tiers to accomodate more servings? It would be easier to handle
and make- the tiers, but people are always asking for sheet. Most people
hedge- they think the tiers are for weddings only
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LBS3425: I have a set of cake tiers my mom gave to me....always
had tier birthday cakes as a kid
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Ldiat: Its impressive plus you get more bussiness, sheet
cakes easy
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Sexynikers: anyone else have trouble with people thinking
tierrs are only for weddings?
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Cakestmper: No,Sexy,they like tiers for 1st b'day,also
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LBS3425: how about a tier rectangle!
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Sexynikers: ok- then it must be a need to reeducate my customers
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Leg486: Pwd do you have a chart that lists the servings/layer.Ex
14-10-6 =95 servings
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Dolores777: Leg:::we posted this in the Libraries in Cooking
Club:::more at bottom of this chat, on this.
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Pwd Sugar: I sent it to Dolores a couple of weeks ago and
she now has it posted on her web page (From Dolores) It is here also.
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UBAGELU: Pwd, why is it, EVERY time, I flip cake out of pan
it cracks, I use Bakers Joy too
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Pwd Sugar: You may have a very light tender cake batter.
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(From Dolores) I wonder if you mean the cake cracks when
you turn it over – because it is ‘humped?’ If so, you can lay a towel on
top and gently press level. (If the cake is over-baked, it will just spring
bacj up so you will have to shave the hump off with a serrated-edged knife.)
You can always add the shaved off pieces on top to build the cake level
too.
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Fernb2: What is the best way to reduce a recipe from a 100
lbs. to one lb. Cake?
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(From Dolores) I do this with my computer program called
Meal Master. You can find a copy of it in our software libraries in the
Cooking Club right here. I love this program. (though it is for DOS. Works
fine in Windows 95 anyway. The author, Scott Welliver is working on an
upgrade at this time.
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SWhittClk: Pwd would you say that a 14, 10 & 6 is enough
for 120?
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(From Dolores): I say these serve: 90+45 and -- give or take
a few pieces.
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Pwd Sugar: I say a 14-10 & 6 is only 95 servings - I
think 120 is stretching the servings.
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Fernb2: I have used 14, 10 and 6 for 150. It did nicely.
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BronnieF: Wedding cake slice size also depends if cake is
the main dessert. Lots of people have whole dessert buffets in addition
to wedding cake.
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Pwd Sugar: Very seldom do we have sit down dinners down here
in Texas.
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Cakestmper: I try to never say ‘no’ to cakes, just charge
lots more if something I really dont want to do.
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Sexynikers: well whats the consensus, sheet cake or tiers?
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(From Dolores) This is up to the customer. Do let them decide.
But one should always keep in mind that guests at a wedding reception usually
prefer ‘the’ cake to sheet cake. You could supliment with another layer
cake to match the wedding cake.
A cake in the shape of an airplane (3d of course) to
serve 200? I had a bride who wanted this for a grooms cake. It was a small
sleek air force training plane. The only place that actual cake could be
used was down the center. It would have taken a huge non-cake frame (wings
are to thin for cake - you would have to cover Plexiglas, metal, or wood
with icing) just to hold 200 serving just in the middle. After I explained
to her just how big this cake was going to be she changed her mind. She
then ordered 12 x 18 sheet cakes to serve with some being cut in the kitchen
and brought to the table and the others as the center piece on the table
with the 3-d plane on top with the top decorated like the runway. She still
got her plane but on a smaller and more manageable scale.
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Sexynikers: I made a plane one and used moulded sugar for
the wings
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SWhittClk: Delores I had to say no to a couple that wanted
a cake that looked like a tree stump with mushrooms all over it for their
wedding cake.
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Pwd Sugar: A tree stump is super easy - you just need buttercream,
an airbrush and a fork. Mushrooms with the tree stump - fun Not hard at
all
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Cakestmper: Cake decorators just have to be more clever and
creative than other artists!
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Pwd Sugar: Right - because they eat it up and we have to
do it again
Or they want a tall as you can get it brides cake to
serve 500 people. Do you know about half pans? Half pans are available
from 16" round up to 24" round that I know of. If you only have a household
oven and need to be able to make a very large cake these are very handy.
Measure the inside of your oven. Draw the size off on a piece of newspaper
and then you can figure out the maximum size pan your oven will take. My
biggest oven actually measures 21 x 28 but the largest pan I could possibly
put in there would be an 18 by 24. Remember half pans will fit from corner
to corner so the 24 inch half pans fit nicely there. A 24 inch two layer
tier will serve at least 200 people. The sizes I like to use for 515 servings
are 24-20-16-13-10-7. Six tiers and if you use the 9 1/2 inch legs that
go through the cake your cake should stand approximately 5 foot tall with
a cake top. That means you are probably going to need a tall person or
a ladder to put those top tiers on. Remember that is 5 foot besides the
almost 3 foot for the table underneath the cake. So the top of that cake
is going to be about 8 foot from the floor. Should be lots of fun to serve
and dismantle if you are a person of average height.
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Cakestmper: What are your best hints on transporting
these cakes?
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SWhittClk: Do you do mostly stacked cakes or separated?
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Pwd Sugar: Cakes are transported as individual cakes if you
are lucky and that bride does not want them stacked. The last time I had
one of those really big ones - it was stacked and my husband] and son threatened
me if I ever took one like that again
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Cakestmper: I had one that was 3 tiers stacked, with more
cakee, separated, and couldnt even LIFT it! It was so heavy, I couldnt
lift one foot up to go up the steps to get in the reception hall
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Dolores777: Right Cake::: I've been afraid the board would
break!
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SWhittClk: I did a stacked four teir for new years eve that
was so heavy we double boarded it
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Pwd Sugar: THe really big heavy cakes have plywood double
boards under them - and no I can not lift them either
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SWhittClk: Cakestmpr I get someone from the hall to bring
a cart out to the Car.
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Cakestmper: We had a problem with the stairs, ramp out back,
road was too muddy to drive through. Yes, Whitt, I made it ok, got a friend
with good back to help, as I had pulled muscle that day and couldn't lift
decorating bag, much less that cake!
One little trick we use in our work area is to mark
the top of the work table nearest the mixers with the oven sizes. I have
three ovens and they are all different sizes. We pull all of the pans we
need for one flavor and then arrange them in the spaces drawn off for each
oven. We fill all of those pans, put them in the ovens and arrange more
pans on the table, fill and bake until all of the cakes in all of the flavors
are baked.
Cakestmper: I like the styrofoam sample, much better
than visualizing a cigarette pack size.
Do you have a problem with you customers knowing
just what a serving size is? When i was in ok to judge a show last fall
I stayed with a very talented gal who shared this with me. She had a piece
of styrofoam cut to the size of a wedding cake serving and covered with
cream color taffeta. When a bride wants to know just how big a serving
is she pulls this out and visually this looks like a big piece of cake.
So far I have managed to at least cut the styrofoam. Lol it does help a
bride and her mom in being able to show a size that they can actually tell
what they are paying for. If you do birthday cakes as well as wedding cakes
you might want to cut two sizes. A 2 by 2 by 2 for birthday cakes and a
1 by 2 by 4 for wedding cakes. That is that I am assuming your cakes bake
the full 2 inches high. If not you need to cut your sample styrofoam accordingly.
You want what on your cake? I have had customers
ask for Texas things such as the Texas shape, horseshoes, cactus, and brands.
A crocheted doily over the cake (of course - done in icing). Edible pearls.
Sea shells. 3-d fish. To scale basketballs. Golf balls. I guess there is
really nothing that they won't ask for if you will do it. I draw the line
at x-rated cakes. Refusing those is easy for me. As your skills grow you
will probably be able to figure out a way to do all of those things in
cake and icing. If you are new at this, that little two letter word is
available for cake decorators too. We just forget to use it sometimes.
No is an option if you don't know how, don't want to try to figure out
how or just don't want to do it again. We can turn orders down because
we just don't want to do them. Although my husband thinks I don't know
how to use that word no. Lol
How do you figure how much ribbon or pearls to buy
to go on a cake? How many lace points should I make? First you need to
know the circumference of your cakes. A tape measure is handy or I have
made a chart that Dolores has posted in her web page that will help you.
One column (B) gives you the circumference of all of the pans listed. This
chart is used frequently in my business. There is an explanation page that
goes with it should explain how to use it. Now if you know the circumference
of all of your cakes. Add those figures together and divide by feet or
yards to know the minimum amount you will need.
Are the pearls straight around the cakes or draped?
Is there just one row or several? Is the ribbon just around the cake or
do you need enough for bows to? Are the lace points small or large? Are
they straight or scalloped on the cake. Do they hang under the edge of
the separator plates? If so are those plates larger than the cake? These
things must be taken into consideration to make an educated guess at how
much
more ribbon, pearls or lace points you will need. I have a very popular
lace point that measures about 1 1/4 inch across. It is very sturdy (made
with a 1 and a 2 tip) and I usually have very little breakage. This particular
lace point hangs from the edge of the separator plate just under the cake.
Since it is large I need far fewer of that pattern than I would a pattern
that only measures 1/2 inch across. The column (E) that gives you how many
lace points to make assumes your lace points are 1 inch in width and allows
for some breakage. It does not allow enough for a deep scallop design on
the side of a cake. The numbers in the column e of that chart are guide
numbers only - not exactly how many you will need. That number depends
on the size of the lace point and it also depends on how sturdy and strong
your royal icing is.
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BronnieF: royal icing lacepoints too fragile. I make
them out of gumpaste, saves time,need a lot less.
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Dolores777: are they real thin the same way Bronnie?
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BronnieF: yes. you can roll gumpaste through pasta machine
or not, dont use complex pattern.
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Pwd Sugar: Some brides let me use the GP lace points - but
they sure feel heavy since they are opaque
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SWhittClk: Bronnie is this embossed or cut out?
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BronnieF: cut out with pretty cutters that are small, or
use tube tips to improvise your own.
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Bakelle: What do y’all think about the lace point candy molds,
do they work?
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Pwd Sugar: You have to cut them very thin and then overpipe
some detail with Royal Icing
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BronnieF: At ICES convention, there are cutters that have
several lace points on them on 1 cutter.
I have made edible pearls from white chocolate paste
and brushed them with pearl dust. That was for single strand of pearls
that was to look like a necklace laid on the cake - not pearls all around
the cake.
A hint for Carolyn Wanke, San Antonio - if you have
a real aversion to using the fake plastic pearls and have extra time to
play, you can put some of the silver or gold dragees in a strainer and
wash the silver or gold off. Lay them out to dry, when dry brush with pearl
dust and then place on the cake with tweezers.
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CarolA5238: Pwd and Dolores thanks for Carolyn's pearl
idea and I just called and thanked her too.
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Dolores777: O::: I can't believe it...electronic world. Carolyn
W better be getting aol! : )
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Pwd Sugar: I'm working on her LOL
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SWhittClk: Exellent. Delores or Pwd How does rolled white
chocolate hold up under refrigeration & heat
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Pwd Sugar: Rolled whit chocolate - stiff when cold - will
melt when hot - LOL
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EKiser: Pwd or Dolores...I need to fine some acrylic pillars
(single) for wedding cake 14,12,10 &8 can you tell where to fine them
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Cakestmper: Look in yellow pages for acrylic shops, some
will do anything for you. I got a wonderful set of acrylic pillars at an
acrylic shop, 4"8"12" for $30.00
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Pwd Sugar: Acrylic pillars - Wilton's make a set up that
uses acrylic pillars – Clear.
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Bakelle: Dol, I want to know if you do a three D cake should
you use always a firmer cake and how much support, I need to do an elephant
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Pwd Sugar: I use my regualr cakes - for 3-D - But my regualar
cakes are a little firmer.
Dolores' part:
Press release::::::if you have never been to a Ohio ICES
(International Cake Exploration Societe') day of sharing then are you in
luck, for the Ohio members of ices are hosting a whole weekend of sharing
in Columbus, Ohio. The full weekend (April 26 & 27 - Saturday and Sunday)
will have approximately 20 sugar art demonstrations and a Saturday night
"round robin." There will be vendors there to supply you with all your
decorating needs. Also included in your registration is dinner on Saturday
and a luncheon on Sunday.
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Full weekend early bird registration - $60.00
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After march 15, 1997 - $70.00 one day.
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Dolores777: Thats for PA OH MI IN ILL KY all these! And anyone
elese who wants to come!
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Dolores777: I'm doing a wedding cake demo
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Pwd Sugar: Those in Texas - Day of sharing in Dallas area
in April - E-Mail for more info
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I Do Cakes: Abilene DOS March 23rd.
The bride wants to reduce or make the cake larger than
those listed in the book for a particular cake! Will this work? The best
way I have found to check this is to use cake cardboards in sizes needed.
Set these together...how do they 'fit?' for fitting stairways and fountains,
etc., I set the pillars, plates, fountain, stairways, bridges, etc. Together
<<<before>>> I even take the order. I want to be very sure the
setup will work the way it is planned. Tip: the fountain will fit between
14 inch separator plates and no smaller. Also, use the 13 inch pillars.
THINK ABOUT IT: Dummies cost as much as real cake and
they are take as much or more time to handle. Either way, they must be
decorated to match.
***you want what on your cake?*** Like Pwd said....there
is no end to what people can come up with in shapes and designs. Once I
did a wedding cake shaped like an antique car. Yes, 3-d. It was white at
least. She didn't need a huge cake, but even at this, it was very heavy
and worrisome to deliver...of course, <miles> away! But I do refuse
to do cake that I either think won't hold together, or one that I consider
in bad taste (x-rated).
***lace points*** I have posted some material on
lace points already, on my web page. This is in a compressed file that
you'll need to download. AOL will uncompress (unzip) the file for you.
Patterns are included
***odd size pans*** first of all! Measure your oven
from side-to-side and from back-to-front to be sure a pan you want to buy
will fit in your oven! One way to do this is by checking to see if purchased
cardboards in size needed, will fit. Usually wedding cake pans are 6-8-10-12-14-16-18
round. Wilton has several other shapes and other sizes too. All odd ones
except the oval shape (maybe) make it harder to ice the cakes. With hexagon
or petal-shaped, I treat each 'scallop' or 'side' as if it were a separate
cake, icing each petal one-at-a-time.
Also available are "half" pans in 14-16-18-20-24 inch.
If your oven is small, then you can use these. You would be baking 4 halves.
Put 2 halves together with icing between, spread icing to fill as usual,
then crisscross the top 2 in the other direction (with icing between these
also). These work great.
***use of ribbon or pearls*** with the right combination
of pearls, ornaments and frills, dressing up a wedding cake can be quick
and easy. For example, we began offering a pearl-draped wedding cake. I
have a sample in my window. Customers love it, and I have taken several
orders for it already. The key to the overall, deceptively elaborate look
is the pearl strands, ribbon bows, etc... On slower days, you can prepare
these. The plastic pearl strands I use are pretty sturdy. Because the pearls
tend to be a little busy, I like to keep the other decorations simple.
As far as pricing goes, add in the cost of the pearls. To drape them on
(as you decorate the cake): you should place pearl strands on icing garlands
<<<before>>> the icing crusts. Tip: I use pearl strands that I
carry in my shop - from our supplier. Besides draping pearls on the icing
garlands, I've even found that the 2-in. Strands create a nice lattice
effect. You can use them also, for decorations between your tiers and elsewhere.
Tip 2: use short pieces you have left from wedding cakes in among icing
flowers on birthday or shower cakes.
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CarolA5238: are these pearls hard to make from royal
icing?
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Pwd Sugar: Hard - all the same size - impossible
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CarolA5238: Pwd I hope it’s alright to lett the club read
the print outs from these talks.
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Pwd Sugar: Sure - we are here just for the love of the sugar
art - not to keep this for ourselves
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Dolores777: I sent one to Carolyn Lawrence : )
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Dolores777: she said it took 18 pgs to print it LOL
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Pwd Sugar: We are chatty aren't we
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CarolA5238: thanks , they will get a big kick out of them
and maybe learn some thing.
Next week: "what equipment is
considered essential? Where do we get it?"
Question: ...and 'food for thought!' >>how do people
feel about having strangers coming to your house to pick up cakes? Have
there been any problems? I am nervous - all we hear here on the news is
all the bad stuff, and as it is relatively safe here, it is scary back
there! How do other home decorators feel about this issue? (From an Internet
friend)
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Cakestmper: You can't be too careful, I prefer to deliver
any and all cakes.
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Pwd Sugar: Because I live in an out of the way area. I have
to give them directions how to even find my house. So far no problems for
me.
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BronnieF: I never had anyone pick up cakes at my home for
that reason. I always delivered.
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Dolores777: Seems very reasonable answers Thanks...will relay
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Hmebaker: I'll only deliver, don't like waiting for someone
to show and less liability (slips, falls)
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Cakestmper: I cant stand to have to wait for someone who
got busy, forgot the time, etc, when I
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Cakestmper: have other things to do.
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Dolores777: I never use to even think of this:::but now I
would I bet
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SWhittClk: I sublease from a caterer so that the customers
can pick up or do tastings there
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Mousse4me: I always deliver, if there is a problem, it's
my responsibility.
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Pwd Sugar: Of course they built a mental prison about 2 miles
from me and I figured it was because
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Pwd Sugar: I might need it soon LOL
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CarolA5238: I haven't had any problems with people picking
up cakes here.
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Pwd Sugar: No one in this area charges for the consultation
before booking. Not caterers, florist, or anybody. They would really think
I was trying to get to them.
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Mousse4me: What is a typical price to charge for fresh flowers
on a cake?
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(From Dolores): Mousse, in my area the florist handles this.
Not I. But if I do, I charge a fee of $20.00 and up. I am not the florist,
nor do I get paid to do their work for them.
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Bakelle: I want to know how to figure how many royal or gumpaste
flowers to put on a cake
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CarolA5238: I go by the cost of each flower bunch 14.00 and
up.
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Dolores777: Bake:::charge as if they were real
Pwd sugar asked me to give you full details on how
to dnld her forms. Here you are: on AOL, use Keyword cooking club/lower-right
find 'software libraries'/its in the first one 'chat libraries/click the
file/click 'download' (takes 14 min at 28.8 baud). As you log off AOL EARLFORMS.ZIP
uncompresses into a directory named EARLFORMS With windows 3.1 use file
manager to look at your files/win95 use explorer. You will find 5 files.
One text file and 4 GIF files. Double-clicking any file should open it
providing you have a graphics program that reads GIF files. No prob on
the text file I'm sure. Pwd is having trouble reading the GIFS. Maybe a
MAC can't uncompress them. I don't know the answer to this.
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BronnieF: what is gifs?
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(From Dolores): A ‘GIF’ Is one type of format for pictures(
graphics) on our computer. A GIF or a JPG can be read by most computers
and even over Internet. These graphic formats also make smaller files than
do PCX, TIF etc.
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Pwd Sugar: Bronnie - Do you know Ann Amerinik? Do you know
what her georgous roses that were in the Victoria magazine were made from.
Her roses in the Victoria magazine - last issue are absolutely georgous.
We have been trying to figure out what she used to get that translucent
look. They are obviously very thin and maybe a mixture of gumpaste and
chocopaste
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BronnieF: Yes, I worked with White House chef and know her
well. She judged a Bastille Day cooking contest that I won I trip to France
for. I know her well.
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URBLADY: I really like the book, just wish there were more
pictures then is
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