Cake Decorating Chat "Different kinds of icing" -
Recipes and hints" 5-15-97
By Earlene Moore
HELLO KITCHEN THIS IS THE CAKE DECORATING CHAT HOUR WELCOME TO ALL NEWCOMERS
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Our topic tonight is "Different kinds of icing" - Recipes and hints".
I even dug out my grandmothers chocolate icing for you. That good old fudge
cooked icing.
Dolores is fishing and getting some good r & r. She will be back
for the chat on the 29th. Shavkin has agreed to help me the two weeks she
will be gone. Diane is very new to the chat room. She is a knowledgeable
cake decorator and has some ideas that are different for you.
TONIGHT'S DISCUSSIONS TOPIC IS ABOUT THE DIFFERENT KINDS OF ICINGS.
RECIPES AND HINTS.
Buttercream icing is what we are all accustomed to eating on birthday
cakes, wedding cakes and other special occasion cakes.
It is basically shortening, sugar, liquid and flavoring. Dolores and
I both have given our personal recipes in previous chats.
You can find these recipes also in the discuss cake decorating area
in the cooking club on AOL.
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Roca Mesa: Pwd, hope you can tell me how to make a SMOOTH frosting!
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Pwd Sugar: ROCA one trick is to have your icing level in the mixing bowl
above the top of the beaters. The other is to have your proportion of ingredients
right.
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Pwd Sugar: What kind of mixer are you using.
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Roca Mesa: 20 yr old hand mixer. I think I'll splurge for new one, rust
is unattractive
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Pwd Sugar: For really good results throw that away and invest in a Kitchenaid
K5-A
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Luv2ice: Kitchenaids are expensive but well worth it
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Pwd Sugar: Kitchenaid is expensive but well worth the money
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Pwd Sugar: Luv right on LOL
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JPine52625: there's an echo in here
KEYWORD cooking club.... choose Cooking School.... choose Cake Decorating
Online and then choose Discuss Cake Decorating. Here you will find many
topics and this is the cake decorators bulletin board area. If you need
a recipe, need to ask a question, want help with a decorating idea, want
to share a tip or technique, have a horror story to share, want to find
out about the ices organization and etc. This is the place to go for cake
decorators.
BETTERCREAM is a commercial icing that just requires whipping before
using. This icing can be purchased ready made and many decorators use this
commercially. It is great for decorating and well as icing the cake.
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DragoDan: looking for a good royal icing recipe for small batches
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(From Dolores) I have this on my web site with all the notes at: http://w3.one.net/~proicer/index.html
Shavkin: Royal Icing - Meringue Recipe:
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3 level tablespoons meringue powder
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4 c sifted powdered sug sugar
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1/4 c
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2 T water
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Beat all ingredients at low speed for 7 to 10 minutes until icing forms
peaks. (Yields 3 cups).
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Here's the small recipe. When making royal, be very sure all utensils are
perfectly clean. I always dry my bowls and utensils with paper towels.
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Pwd Sugar: Grease free is super important with royal icing Shavkin: I actually
place dish detergent right on the utensils, bowls (inside of), etc. Then,
rinse The cooked icings such as fudge or seven minute icing that grandmother
used when she made cakes are good for eating, but your decorating is limited
with them very well. Then, dry with paper towels or a clean dish towel
Cakestmper: adding a little vinegar to rinse water will cut any leftover
grease
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CHaney8796: I always use Dawn Dish soap to cut the grease on utensils
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Cakestmper: Don't use Simple Green degreaser on featherweight bags, it
eats the glue holding together
GLOSSY CHOCOLATE FROSTING (found in a 40 year old cookbook)
Mix
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1/2 c sugar
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1 1/2 t cornstarch.... Add
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1-ounce square of unsweetened chocolate, grated
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dash of salt
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1/2 cup boiling water
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Cook until the mixture thickens. Remove from heat and add
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1 1/2 t butter or margarine
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1/2 teaspoon vanilla
Spread on the cake while hot for a glossy frosting which remains soft and
smooth. It will frost 1 loaf cake or one 9-inch square cake. Ganache icing
is made from chocolate chips and whipping cream. Rich, smooth chocolate
icing or filling. Very difficult to use out of tips if you have hot hands
because it melts at a very low temperature.
MARTHA STEWART'S GANACHE
1 lb. Chocolate chips and 2 cups Heavy cream.
I found this icing is beautiful - very glossy and very sticky. I prefer
1 lb. Chocolate chips to 1 1/2 c. Whipping cream. --- It is not quite
as sticky.
Heat the whipping cream just under boiling and add the chocolate chips.
Stir until all chips are totally dissolved. Cool - stirring occasionally
ice the cake with a thin coating of the ganache over a tray with a rack.
(the tray will catch any excess icing and the rack will keep your cake
elevated. ) pour the ganache over your cake when the icing has reached
the right consistency. If you decide to pipe borders with this icing you
must move quickly and having two bags with identical tips will help. If
one bag begins to get to warm in your hand you can lay it down and pick
up the other one and continue decorating. You can cool this icing down
and whip it for a wonderful cake filling. (add a few chopped pecans or
walnuts) or even ice the cake with the whipped icing.
If any of you have the blue wedding cake book that Wilton put out -
look on page 49 and you will find a cake called "Love Birds A Flight
Of Imagination" - this cake was done by John McNamara with boiled
icing. This is John's recipe from his book magic in frosting. John 's figure
piping is more on the beginner level if you can find one of his books.
Put in pan and cook to temperature of 232 degrees 6 oz. Water 1 lb.
4 oz. Granulated sugar 1/2 teaspoon cream of tartar While syrup mixture
is cooking, whip 8 oz. Egg whites until fluffy in the mixer
After syrup has reached its temperature, add it slowly to whipping egg
whites. Then reduce mixer to medium speed and run until icing stiffens,
approximately 10 minutes. If desired add vanilla or other flavor before
removing icing from mixer. This icing is similar to the seven minute frosting.
Very light and airy - no Crisco - therefore low fat - and you can do borders
and some flowers with this icing.
In next weeks chat we are going to talk a little about making your flowers
look more realistic. Check out the chat we did on may 1st on Dolores's
web page. Http://w3.one.net/~proicer/index.html She put four of my wedding
cakes down in my part of the chat info. Now you can check me out. Three
of these cakes have sugar flowers on them and next week I'll tell you some
of the ways to make your flowers look more realistic.
Now Diane has some recipes and instructions she wants to share with
you.
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Roca Mesa: Pwd, ever done a kids BDay party where they dec. own cakes?
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Pwd Sugar: Cupcakes Roca - Fun for them - Mess for you
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DRPANCOR: anyone know how you dip real flowers to use as decorations?
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Shavkin: There used to be a method using egg whites by painting this medium
onto the flower petals. Then, dip the flowers into fine, granulated sugar.
But, now health does not suggest using egg whites. Is that what u meant
for dipping flowers??
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DRPANCOR: thanks shavkin yes but there is another way and I can't remember
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Shavkin: What medium was used or how do the flowers looks. What can u remember?
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DRPANCOR: the flowers looked garden fresh and kept forever after dipping
or painting they could be sprinkled with x-tra fine sugar
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Shavkin: For dipping flowers to use on cakes, I only use garden flowers
because flowers from florist could have harmful chemicals in them. Grapes
are great for painting and then "frosted" with the granulated, fine, sugar.
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Cakestmper: try thinning piping gel with corn syrup instead of egg whites.
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CHaney8796: Will the piping gel & corn syrup work on the flowers also??
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Cakestmper: Try on flowers, not sure if will work or not
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Shavkin: use meringue powder or Just Whites powdered egg whites (available
in many supermarkets)
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Shavkin: Sugared Flowers: Whether you plan to sugar the flowers
or not, be sure that they are edible (see list below) and pesticide-free.
Avoid flowers from florists (they're usually sprayed) and use only flowers
you grow yourself, or those that can be both in specialty produce markets.
To make sugar adhere to flowers, it is recommended that u craft or party-supply
shops) following package directions for 2 egg whites. With fingers dab
both sides of petals with egg-white mixture. Using a spoon, sprinkle superfine
granulated sugar over both sides of flowers until evenly coated. Place
flowers on a wire rack to dry at rm temperature, at least 8 hours. When
dry, cover loosely and store at rm temperature. Edible flowers include:
bachelor's buttons, carnations, daisies, forget-me-nots, gardenias, honeysuckle,
lilacs, marigolds, nasturtiums, pansies, rose petals, scented geraniums
and violets.
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Note: Stamens and styles found in flower's center may cause an allergic
reation. To be safe, remove before eating. Shavkin's comments: Who really
wants to actually eat the flowers!! LOL
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CHaney8796: Has anyone printed up the last two weeks of talk ???
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Pwd Sugar: Haney they are on DOlores's web page.
By Diane Shavkin
The following is a butter cream recipe that may be used for frosting
a cake, making flowers using gumpaste cutters and molding items using candy
molds.
DIANE SHAVKIN'S BUTTER CREAM FROSTING
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2 cups Crisco
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1 cup water
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4 tablespoons meringue powder
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1 teaspoon white vanilla
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pinch salt
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4 lbs confectioners sugar
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4 tablespoons paramount crystals (measure before melting and add melted
- not hot)
NOTE: do not add paramount crystals for frosting a cake as it could cause
frosting to crack when cake is frosted. Paramount crystals should be added
for molding items using candy molds and for rolling out frosting for cutter-type
flowers.
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MMP77: what are paramount crystals?
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Cakestmper: so why do we need paramount crystals for the icing
DIRECTIONS FOR MAKING FROSTING: to water, add the meringue powder, vanilla
and salt. Set aside. Cream shortening until fluffy (very fluffy). Alternately,
add liquids and sugar on low speed. Thin with water for easier coating
if necessary. Store in plastic container with secure, air-tight lid. (frosting
will keep for weeks.) In order to mold with this frosting, thicken with
enough confectioners sugar and corn starch so that mixture can be molded
into a ball using the hands.
TO MOLD: Dust candy mold with corn starch. Make a ball of frosting and
place this ball into the candy mold. (it is best to estimate the size ball
of frosting that will fit "perfectly" into the candy mold cavity.) Press
mixture into the candy mold. Now, use the edge of a metal spatula to cut
off and level the "back" of the piece that has been inserted into the candy
mold. Turn candy mold over and tap-out the molded frosting-piece. When
this item is dry, it can be dusted desired shades with dusting powders
and/or powdered food colors that have been mixed with corn starch. The
molded item can also be painted using an artist's brush and food colors
mixed with gin or vodka. (for those preferring not to use an alcohol base,
use rose water).
TO PAINT: place dabs of food colors on a flat plate or Plexiglas surface.
Place a drop of alcohol near the desired color to be used. Use the alcohol
to mix and paint with the colors.
TO USE FROSTING FOR CUT-OUT FLOWERS: add enough confectioners sugar
to get desired consistency. Roll out only a small portion of the frosting
at a time. Do not reuse the frosting to re-roll and cut out more flowers.
Always use "fresh pieces" of frosting each time you roll out the frosting
to cut out flowers. After the frosting is rolled out to desired thickness,
use a cookie cutter or gumpaste cutter and press down into the rolled-frosting
until the cutter touches the work surface. Remove the "scrap" pieces and
leave the cutter- shapes (flowers). Use a thin-blade spatula to remove
the flower shape from the work surface. (be sure to keep the frosting covered
at all times so that it does not dry out).
To get the petal edges to look thin and not heavy, just use the thumb
and the index finger to "pinch" the edges of each flower petal. (note:
this is a different method than one would use to thin the edges of gumpaste
flowers). Place the flower on top of a sponge. (The sponge used for ceramic
work that does not have the big holes is great). Use the cone-shaped, veiner
and press down in the center of the flower to create the flower petals
to curve upward and give a nice, realistic dimension to the flower. The
veiners I use come from England, Canada and south Africa and can be purchased
in cake shops. Please be aware that the flower will not react the same
way to this frosting-medium as it would to gumpaste. Gumpaste has elasticity
and frosting does not.
ALSO: try using marzipan for making flowers using the roll-out and cut-out
method described, above.
DIANE'S WHITE CHOCOLATE FROSTING (to frost a 9", layer cake):
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3/4 cup heavy cream
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1 tablespoon lightly salted or unsalted butter
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1/2 lb. White chocolate disks (chocolate compound)
Heat heavy cream and butter together in a double boiler. When mixture begins
to boil, remove from heat and add white chocolate compound. Stir until
melted. Set aside to cool.
IN THE MEANTIME, whip 2 1/2 cups Crisco until fluffy with electric mixer.
ADD 1 teaspoon vanilla flavoring dash of salt Beat on low speed and gradually
add the 1 lb of sifted confectioner sugar. Beat well, and add the white
chocolate mixture. Add enough confectioners sugar for desired consistency.
VARIATIONS: semi-chocolate or milk chocolate disks (compound). Whipped
cream icing (not so sweet icing): 1/2 cup milk (room temperature), 1/2
cup margarine (room temperature), 1/2 cup Crisco, 7 tablespoons flour,
2/3 cup granulated sugar, 1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract. IMPORTANT: all
ingredients must be at room temperature. Beat at high speed until mixture
has looks and texture of whipped cream (about 5 minutes). This recipe can
be used for borders even though it is a soft frosting. Keep refrigerated
to avoid borders "wilting".
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CB332: Diane how much corn starch do you add to color?
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Shavkin: You can leave out the cornstarch.
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Pri95: Pwd do you have a gumpaste recipe that you can send?
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Pwd Sugar: Pri95 are you near a cake decorating supply shop? What I like
to use best is the Country Kitchen dry gumpaste mix and the Bakel's ready
made gumpaste. I mix them one part Bakel's and 2 parts Country Kitchen
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Pwd Sugar: May 1st chat has a gumpaste receipe from scratch in that chat
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Goggie50: question-do you frost cakes when frozen?
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Cakestmper: No to frozen frosting
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Goggie50: not frozen frosting-frozen cake
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Pwd Sugar: NO to frozen cakes Cakestmper: Yes to freezing icing, no to
frozen cake
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Pwd Sugar: I am not sure which month/week - I know it is in Dolores's web
page list
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Cakestmper: Cakes sweat too much, locks in excessive moisture, makes cake
drippy and soggy I think cake is more moist, don't freeze more than 3 months
MBF821: Goggie, use thinner icing to avoid crumbs.
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JPine52625: what about frosting and then freezing?
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Cakestmper: not recommended
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Pwd Sugar: Occasionally we must freeze a cake. I prefer to level, fill
and crumb coat the cake and then freeze it. When I take it out - totally
thaw the cake before frosting it and decorating
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Cakestmper: icing sweats, leaves moisture on surface, leaves waterspots,
colors will run. icing falls off the cake. Not worth the trouble
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JPine52625: those are good enough reasons!
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Pwd Sugar: We only freeze when there is no other way to get the cake done.
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Cornopean: Is it o.k. to frost a frozen cake?
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CAKESUP: Cornopean Its a nightmare.
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Goggie50: after crumb coating, you just go ahead and top w/decorators icing?
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Pwd Sugar: Never crumb coat when a cake is warm if you are going to deliver
- traps too much moisture and will tear up easily
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Goggie50: Jpine, whats crumb coating?
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Pwd Sugar: Crumb coating is a thin coating of icing on your cake. Once
a cake has been crumb coated it is sealed and won't dry out overnight
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JPine52625: I really thin the buttercream for crumb coating
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Cakestmper: I like to do crumb coating on cake while it is slightly warm
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JPine52625: yes Goggie, let dry first though
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CAKESUP: Pwd Sugar Question what cause blowouts on frosted cakes?
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Pwd Sugar: Temprature change. A trapped air pocket wants out!!! LOL
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(From Dolores) "Blow-out" can also happen when the icing has not adhered
(stuck well) to your cake when you iced it. Then, as the cake sits for
awhile, it settles a bit. The AIR trapped inside causes the blow-out. I
had the most trouble with this on 6" cakes. This is because it is harder
to ice than big heavier cakes. I can't press as hard or 6" cake slides
all over. DO try using a bit thinner consistency of icing and this should
also help.
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JNMmccann: when making flowers with royal? and then you cut cake? do you
remove flowers first and are they edible.
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Cakestmper: Remove flowers if they are in the way, they are edible, except
for artificial stamens
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Mtajm: I take off the flowers and put them out for kids
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JNMmccann: oh ok, thanks, have you seen the pansey cake on cover of wiltons
'97 yearbook, i want to make it but wasn't sure about how to cut. Pwd Sugar:
Just move them over a little and serve with cake
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Cakestmper: Don't forget to come to the 1997 ICES Cake Show and Convention,
Aug 7=10 at Walt Disney world, Orlando Fl. We're looking forward to seeing
everyone of you there! Bring whatever color bonnets you want, just come,and
bring sunscreen!
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Pwd Sugar: Texas will be there with our bluebonnets on
RamaCake: greetings from Kansas City cake decorators, this is our first
time online (WELCOME TO YOU TOO!)
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